lead guitar from “you shook me all night long” by ac/dc | ToneDB
you shook me all night long
ac/dc
lead guitar
Tone Profile
A searing, dynamic, and articulate lead tone with signature Marshall crunch and upper-midrange bite, driven hard but without excessive saturation. The sound is raw, powerful, and cuts through the mix effortlessly.
Signal Chain
Instrument: Gibson SG (likely a 1960s or early 1970s model with stock humbuckers)
Amp: Marshall JMP 2203 (100W Master Volume) or Marshall 1959 Super Lead Plexi (100W Non-Master Volume)
Microphone: Neumann U67 or U87, possibly blended with a Shure SM57 or Sennheiser MD 421
Processing: Schaffer-Vega Diversity System (SVDS) wireless unit (used for its preamp boost and subtle compression/expansion)
Other: Amp settings: Treble high (7-9), Mids around 5-7, Bass lower (2-4), Presence high (6-8). Volume (Pre-Amp gain on JMP, or channel volume on Plexi) cranked for power tube saturation. The SVDS unit was a crucial, always-on part of the signal chain, significantly shaping the gain structure and frequency response before hitting the amp.
Recording Notes
- Recorded at Compass Point Studios, Nassau, Bahamas, with producer Robert John "Mutt" Lange and engineer Tony Platt.
- The Schaffer-Vega Diversity System (SVDS) was integral to Angus Young's tone during this period, providing a clean boost and unique compression characteristics.
- Marshalls were cranked to achieve natural power-amp distortion. The specific amp heads used were likely early 70s JMP 50W or 100W models, or late 60s/early 70s Super Leads.
- Minimal to no pedals were used apart from the SVDS's inherent signal conditioning.
- Angus Young's aggressive picking dynamics and use of light gauge strings (often Ernie Ball .009-.042) contributed significantly to the tone's attack and brightness.
- Multiple microphones were likely used on the speaker cabinet(s) (Marshall 4x12s with Celestion G12M Greenbacks or G12-65 speakers) and blended for the final sound.
- The guitar's volume and tone knobs were actively used to shape the sound dynamically.
Recreation Tips
- Use a Gibson SG or a similar mahogany body guitar with PAF-style humbuckers.
- A Marshall Plexi, JMP, or early JCM800 (2203/2204) style amplifier is crucial. Crank the master volume (if available) and preamp gain, or just the channel volume on a non-master amp.
- If you don't have an SVDS replica, use a high-quality clean boost pedal (like an Xotic EP Booster or a SoloDallas Schaffer Replica pedal) early in your chain to simulate its effect. A very subtle optical compressor can also help.
- Keep other effects minimal. A touch of room reverb might have been added in the mix, but the core tone is dry.
- Focus on your picking attack; Angus played with a lot of force and precision.
- Experiment with mic placement if using a real amp. A common starting point is an SM57 slightly off-center of the speaker cone, possibly blended with a ribbon mic or a condenser.
- Don't overdo the gain; much of the AC/DC 'crunch' comes from volume and power tube saturation, not preamp fizz.
Recommended Gear
- Gibson SG Standard '61(guitar)
- Gibson Angus Young SG(guitar)
- Marshall JMP 2203(amp)
- Marshall 1959SLP Super Lead(amp)
- Marshall SV20H Studio Vintage(amp)
- Marshall SC20H Studio Classic(amp)
- SoloDallas The Schaffer Replica EX Tower(pedal)
- Xotic EP Booster(pedal)
- Shure SM57(mic)
- Neumann U87 Ai(mic)
- Celestion G12M Greenback(speaker)