bass guitar from “super freak” by rick james | ToneDB
super freak
rick james
bass guitar
Tone Profile
A quintessential funk bass tone – punchy, round, and articulate with a clean low-end and bright attack, driving the song's infectious groove.
Signal Chain
Instrument: 1970s Fender Jazz Bass (likely ash body, maple neck/fingerboard, with fresh roundwound strings)
Amp: Direct Input to mixing console preamp (e.g., Neve 8068 or API console preamp at The Record Plant)
Processing: High-quality Active DI Box (e.g., Countryman Type 85 or similar studio DI), Console EQ (e.g., Neve 1073/1081 or API 550a for shaping – subtle boosts in low-end and high-mids/highs for attack), Light Compression (e.g., Urei 1176, for dynamic control and added punch)
Other: Played fingerstyle by Oscar Alston, likely with both pickups on the Jazz Bass engaged. This DI signal provides the core punch and clarity. A miked Ampeg SVT (e.g., with an EV RE20) might have been blended in for additional warmth, but the DI character is dominant.
Recording Notes
- Bassist: Oscar Alston.
- Recorded primarily at The Record Plant, Sausalito, California; engineered by Tom Flye.
- The bassline is a signature element of the track, providing both harmonic foundation and melodic interest.
- The tone is exceptionally clean and direct, with strong fundamental frequencies and clear transient attack.
- Heavy reliance on a direct input signal for clarity. A miked amplifier might have been blended subtly, but the DI sound is most prominent.
Recreation Tips
- Use a Fender Jazz Bass (or a similar model) with fresh roundwound strings. Engage both pickups and set the tone controls wide open or slightly rolled off to taste.
- Play fingerstyle with consistent dynamics, aiming for a percussive attack. Plucking closer to the bridge can enhance brightness and definition.
- A high-quality active DI box is crucial for capturing that clean, direct signal.
- Apply subtle compression (e.g., 1176-style FET compressor with fast attack, medium release, 3:1 or 4:1 ratio) to even out dynamics and add punch without squashing the transients.
- Use EQ to shape the tone: ensure a solid low-end (around 60-100Hz), clear low-mids (200-400Hz for body), and articulate high-mids/highs (800Hz-5kHz for string noise and attack). Avoid muddiness in the lower midrange.